Hep G2細胞

年限： 15 years adolescent

生長狀態： 貼壁生長

器官來源： 肝

ATCC Number： HB-8065?

相關**： 肝癌

數量： 大量

是否是腫瘤細胞： 1

物種來源： 人

運輸方式： 凍存運輸

細胞形態： 上皮樣

Designations: Hep G2

Depositors: Wistar Institute

Hep G2細胞Biosafety Level: 1

Shipped: frozen

Medium & Serum: See Propagation

Growth Properties: adherent

Organism: Homo sapiens

Morphology: epithelial

Source: Organ: liver

Disease: hepatocellular carcinoma

Cellular Products: alpha-fetoprotein (alpha fetoprotein); albumin; alpha2 macroglobulin (alpha-2-macroglobulin); alpha1 antitrypsin (alpha-1-antitrypsin); transferrin; alpha1 antichymotrypsin; (alpha-1-antichymotrypsin); haptoglobin; ceruloplasmin; plasminogen;

complement (C4); C3 activator; fibrinogen; alpha1 acid glycoprotein (alpha-1 acid glycoprotein); alpha2 HS glycoprotein (alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein); beta lipoprotein (beta-lipoprotein); retinol binding protein (retinol-binding protein)

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Applications: transfection host

Receptors: insulin; insulin-like growth factor II (IGF II) [22446]

Tumorigenic: No

DNA Profile (STR): Hep G2細胞Amelogenin: X,Y

CSF1PO: 10,11

D13S317: 9,13

D16S539: 12,13

D5S818: 11,12

D7S820: 10

F13A01: 5,7

F13B: 6,10

FESFPS: 11

LPL: 10,11

THO1: 9

TPOX: 8,9

vWA: 17

Cytogenetic Analysis: modal number = 55 (range = 50 to 60); has a rearranged chromosome 1 [3525]

Age: 15 years adolescent

Gender: male

Ethnicity: Caucasian

Comments: The cells express 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and hepatic triglyceride lipase activities.

The cells demonstrate decreased expression of apoA-I mRNA and increased expression of catalase mRNA in response to gramoxone (oxidative stress).

Hep G2細胞There is no evidence of a Hepatitis B virus genome in this cell line.

Propagation: ATCC complete growth medium: The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium, Catalog No. 30-2003. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.

Temperature: 37.0°C

Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%

Subculturing: Protocol:

Remove and discard culture medium.

Briefly rinse the cell layer with 0.25% (w/v) Trypsin- 0.53 mM EDTA solution to remove all traces of serum that contains trypsin inhibitor.

Add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of Trypsin-EDTA solution to flask and observe cells under an inverted microscope until cell layer is dispersed (usually within 5 to 15 minutes).

Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach. Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37?C to facilitate dispersal.

Add 6.0 to 8.0 ml of complete growth medium and aspirate cells by gently pipetting.

Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new culture vessels.

Incubate cultures at 37?C.

Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:4 to 1:6 is recommended

Medium Renewal: Twice per week

Preservation: Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO

Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase

Related Products: Recommended medium (without the additional supplements or serum described under ATCC Medium):ATCC 30-2003

recommended serum:ATCC 30-2020

derivative:ATCC CRL-10741

derivative:ATCC CRL-11997

purified DNA:ATCC HB-8065D

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3525: Knowles BB, Aden DP. Human hepatoma derived cell line, process for preparation thereof, and uses therefor. US Patent 4,393,133 dated Jul 12 1983

22446: Schardt C, et al. Characterization of insulin-like growth factor II receptors in human small cell lung cancer cell lines. Exp. Cell Res. 204: 22-29, 1993. PubMed: 8380141

22909: Aden DP, et al. Controlled synthesis of HBsAg in a differentiated human liver carcinoma- derived cell line. Nature 282: 615-616, 1979. PubMed: 233137

23557: Busch SJ, et al. Differential regulation of hepatic triglyceride lipase and 3-hydroxy-3- methylglutaryl-CoA reductase gene expression in a human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. J. Biol. Chem. 265: 22474-22479, 1990. PubMed: 2176219

24388: Darlington GJ, et al. Growth and hepatospecific gene expression of human hepatoma cells in a defined medium. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 23: 349-354, 1987. PubMed: 3034851

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27297: Deleersnyder V, et al. Formation of native hepatitis C virus glycoprotein complexes. J. Virol. 71: 697-704, 1997. PubMed: 8985401

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32373: Goodrum FD, et al. Adenovirus early region 4 34-kilodalton protein directs the nuclear localization of the early region 1B 55-kilodalton protein in primate cells. J. Virol. 70: 6323-6335, 1996. PubMed: 8709260

32396: Kolanus W, et al. alphaLbeta2 integrin/LFA-1 binding to ICAM-1 induced by cytohesin-1 a cytoplasmic regulatory molecule. Cell 86: 233-242, 1996. PubMed: 8706128

32533: Lewis W, et al. Fialuridine and its metabolites inhibit DNA polymerase gamma at sites of multiple adjacent analog incorporation, decrease mtDNA abundance, and cause mitochondrial structural defects in cultured hepatoblasts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 3592-3597, 1996. PubMed: 8622980

32547: Jang SI, et al. Activator protein 1 activity is involved in the regulation of the cell type-specific expression from the proximal promoter of the human profilaggrin gene. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 24105-24114, 1996. PubMed: 8798649

32564: Roesler WJ, et al. The alpha-isoform of the CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein is required for mediating cAMP responsiveness of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase promoter in hepatoma cells. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 8068-8074, 1996. PubMed: 8626491

32568: Lee JH, et al. The proximal promoter of the human transglutaminase 3 gene. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 4561-4568, 1996. PubMed: 8626812

32723: Lieber A, et al. Recombinant adenoviruses with large deletions geneerated by cre-mediated excision exhibit different biological properties compared with first-generation vectors in vitro and in vivo. J. Virol. 70: 8944-8960, 1996. PubMed: 8971024

32752: Dubuisson J, Rice CM. Hepatitis C virus glycoprotein folding: disulfide bond formation and association with calnexin. J. Virol. 70: 778-786, 1996. PubMed: 8551615

32830: Yamaguchi Y, et al. Biochemical characterization and intracellular localization of the Menkes disease protein. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 14030-14035, 1996. PubMed: 8943055

33015: Kounas MZ, et al. Cellular internalization and degradation of antithrombin III-thrombin, heparin cofactor II-thrombin, and alpha1-antitrypsin-trypsin complexes is mediated by the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein. J. Biol. Chem. 271: 6523-6529, 1996. PubMed: 8626456

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